Optimal. Leaf size=151 \[ \left (2 a b B+a^2 C-b^2 C\right ) x-\frac {\left (b^2 C-a (2 b B+a C)\right ) \cot (c+d x)}{d}+\frac {\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \cot ^2(c+d x)}{2 d}-\frac {a (2 b B+a C) \cot ^3(c+d x)}{3 d}-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \log (\sin (c+d x))}{d} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.26, antiderivative size = 151, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 7, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 40, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.150, Rules used = {3713, 3685,
3709, 3610, 3612, 3556} \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (a^2 B-2 a b C-b^2 B\right ) \cot ^2(c+d x)}{2 d}+\frac {\left (a^2 B-2 a b C-b^2 B\right ) \log (\sin (c+d x))}{d}+x \left (a^2 C+2 a b B-b^2 C\right )-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}-\frac {\left (b^2 C-a (a C+2 b B)\right ) \cot (c+d x)}{d}-\frac {a (a C+2 b B) \cot ^3(c+d x)}{3 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 3556
Rule 3610
Rule 3612
Rule 3685
Rule 3709
Rule 3713
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \cot ^6(c+d x) (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 \left (B \tan (c+d x)+C \tan ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx &=\int \cot ^5(c+d x) (a+b \tan (c+d x))^2 (B+C \tan (c+d x)) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\int \cot ^4(c+d x) \left (a (2 b B+a C)-\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \tan (c+d x)+b^2 C \tan ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {a (2 b B+a C) \cot ^3(c+d x)}{3 d}-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\int \cot ^3(c+d x) \left (-a^2 B+b^2 B+2 a b C+\left (b^2 C-a (2 b B+a C)\right ) \tan (c+d x)\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac {\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \cot ^2(c+d x)}{2 d}-\frac {a (2 b B+a C) \cot ^3(c+d x)}{3 d}-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\int \cot ^2(c+d x) \left (b^2 C-a (2 b B+a C)+\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \tan (c+d x)\right ) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {\left (b^2 C-a (2 b B+a C)\right ) \cot (c+d x)}{d}+\frac {\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \cot ^2(c+d x)}{2 d}-\frac {a (2 b B+a C) \cot ^3(c+d x)}{3 d}-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\int \cot (c+d x) \left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C+\left (2 a b B+a^2 C-b^2 C\right ) \tan (c+d x)\right ) \, dx\\ &=\left (2 a b B+a^2 C-b^2 C\right ) x-\frac {\left (b^2 C-a (2 b B+a C)\right ) \cot (c+d x)}{d}+\frac {\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \cot ^2(c+d x)}{2 d}-\frac {a (2 b B+a C) \cot ^3(c+d x)}{3 d}-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \int \cot (c+d x) \, dx\\ &=\left (2 a b B+a^2 C-b^2 C\right ) x-\frac {\left (b^2 C-a (2 b B+a C)\right ) \cot (c+d x)}{d}+\frac {\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \cot ^2(c+d x)}{2 d}-\frac {a (2 b B+a C) \cot ^3(c+d x)}{3 d}-\frac {a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)}{4 d}+\frac {\left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \log (\sin (c+d x))}{d}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 1.90, size = 180, normalized size = 1.19 \begin {gather*} \frac {12 \left (2 a b B+a^2 C-b^2 C\right ) \cot (c+d x)+6 \left (a^2 B-b^2 B-2 a b C\right ) \cot ^2(c+d x)-4 a (2 b B+a C) \cot ^3(c+d x)-3 a^2 B \cot ^4(c+d x)-6 \left ((a+i b)^2 (B+i C) \log (i-\tan (c+d x))+\left (-2 a^2 B+2 b^2 B+4 a b C\right ) \log (\tan (c+d x))+(a-i b)^2 (B-i C) \log (i+\tan (c+d x))\right )}{12 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.30, size = 162, normalized size = 1.07
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {b^{2} B \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2}-\ln \left (\sin \left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+b^{2} C \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )-d x -c \right )+2 B a b \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{3}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{3}+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+d x +c \right )+2 C a b \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2}-\ln \left (\sin \left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+a^{2} B \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{4}+\frac {\left (\cot ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2}+\ln \left (\sin \left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+C \,a^{2} \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{3}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{3}+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+d x +c \right )}{d}\) | \(162\) |
default | \(\frac {b^{2} B \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2}-\ln \left (\sin \left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+b^{2} C \left (-\cot \left (d x +c \right )-d x -c \right )+2 B a b \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{3}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{3}+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+d x +c \right )+2 C a b \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2}-\ln \left (\sin \left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+a^{2} B \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{4}+\frac {\left (\cot ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2}+\ln \left (\sin \left (d x +c \right )\right )\right )+C \,a^{2} \left (-\frac {\left (\cot ^{3}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{3}+\cot \left (d x +c \right )+d x +c \right )}{d}\) | \(162\) |
norman | \(\frac {\frac {\left (2 B a b +C \,a^{2}-b^{2} C \right ) \left (\tan ^{4}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{d}+\left (2 B a b +C \,a^{2}-b^{2} C \right ) x \left (\tan ^{5}\left (d x +c \right )\right )+\frac {\left (a^{2} B -b^{2} B -2 C a b \right ) \left (\tan ^{3}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2 d}-\frac {a \left (2 B b +C a \right ) \left (\tan ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{3 d}-\frac {a^{2} B \tan \left (d x +c \right )}{4 d}}{\tan \left (d x +c \right )^{5}}+\frac {\left (a^{2} B -b^{2} B -2 C a b \right ) \ln \left (\tan \left (d x +c \right )\right )}{d}-\frac {\left (a^{2} B -b^{2} B -2 C a b \right ) \ln \left (1+\tan ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )}{2 d}\) | \(196\) |
risch | \(\frac {2 i B \,b^{2} c}{d}+i B \,b^{2} x -\frac {2 i B \,a^{2} c}{d}+2 B a b x +C \,a^{2} x -C \,b^{2} x -i B \,a^{2} x +\frac {4 i C a b c}{d}+2 i C a b x +\frac {-8 i C \,a^{2} {\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (d x +c \right )}+\frac {40 i B a b \,{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}}{3}-\frac {16 i B a b}{3}-4 a^{2} B \,{\mathrm e}^{6 i \left (d x +c \right )}+2 B \,b^{2} {\mathrm e}^{6 i \left (d x +c \right )}+4 C a b \,{\mathrm e}^{6 i \left (d x +c \right )}+\frac {20 i C \,a^{2} {\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}}{3}-2 i C \,b^{2} {\mathrm e}^{6 i \left (d x +c \right )}+8 i B a b \,{\mathrm e}^{6 i \left (d x +c \right )}+4 a^{2} B \,{\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (d x +c \right )}-4 b^{2} B \,{\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (d x +c \right )}-8 C a b \,{\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (d x +c \right )}+6 i C \,b^{2} {\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (d x +c \right )}-16 i B a b \,{\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (d x +c \right )}+4 i C \,a^{2} {\mathrm e}^{6 i \left (d x +c \right )}-4 a^{2} B \,{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+2 B \,b^{2} {\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+4 C a b \,{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}-6 i C \,b^{2} {\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+2 i C \,b^{2}-\frac {8 i C \,a^{2}}{3}}{d \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}-1\right )^{4}}+\frac {a^{2} \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}-1\right ) B}{d}-\frac {\ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}-1\right ) b^{2} B}{d}-\frac {2 \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}-1\right ) C a b}{d}\) | \(449\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.53, size = 175, normalized size = 1.16 \begin {gather*} \frac {12 \, {\left (C a^{2} + 2 \, B a b - C b^{2}\right )} {\left (d x + c\right )} - 6 \, {\left (B a^{2} - 2 \, C a b - B b^{2}\right )} \log \left (\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 1\right ) + 12 \, {\left (B a^{2} - 2 \, C a b - B b^{2}\right )} \log \left (\tan \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + \frac {12 \, {\left (C a^{2} + 2 \, B a b - C b^{2}\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 3 \, B a^{2} + 6 \, {\left (B a^{2} - 2 \, C a b - B b^{2}\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2} - 4 \, {\left (C a^{2} + 2 \, B a b\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{4}}}{12 \, d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 3.47, size = 191, normalized size = 1.26 \begin {gather*} \frac {6 \, {\left (B a^{2} - 2 \, C a b - B b^{2}\right )} \log \left (\frac {\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 1}\right ) \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{4} + 3 \, {\left (3 \, B a^{2} - 4 \, C a b - 2 \, B b^{2} + 4 \, {\left (C a^{2} + 2 \, B a b - C b^{2}\right )} d x\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{4} + 12 \, {\left (C a^{2} + 2 \, B a b - C b^{2}\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 3 \, B a^{2} + 6 \, {\left (B a^{2} - 2 \, C a b - B b^{2}\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{2} - 4 \, {\left (C a^{2} + 2 \, B a b\right )} \tan \left (d x + c\right )}{12 \, d \tan \left (d x + c\right )^{4}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 311 vs.
\(2 (136) = 272\).
time = 5.02, size = 311, normalized size = 2.06 \begin {gather*} \begin {cases} \text {NaN} & \text {for}\: \left (c = 0 \vee c = - d x\right ) \wedge \left (c = - d x \vee d = 0\right ) \\x \left (a + b \tan {\left (c \right )}\right )^{2} \left (B \tan {\left (c \right )} + C \tan ^{2}{\left (c \right )}\right ) \cot ^{6}{\left (c \right )} & \text {for}\: d = 0 \\- \frac {B a^{2} \log {\left (\tan ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )} + 1 \right )}}{2 d} + \frac {B a^{2} \log {\left (\tan {\left (c + d x \right )} \right )}}{d} + \frac {B a^{2}}{2 d \tan ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}} - \frac {B a^{2}}{4 d \tan ^{4}{\left (c + d x \right )}} + 2 B a b x + \frac {2 B a b}{d \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}} - \frac {2 B a b}{3 d \tan ^{3}{\left (c + d x \right )}} + \frac {B b^{2} \log {\left (\tan ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )} + 1 \right )}}{2 d} - \frac {B b^{2} \log {\left (\tan {\left (c + d x \right )} \right )}}{d} - \frac {B b^{2}}{2 d \tan ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}} + C a^{2} x + \frac {C a^{2}}{d \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}} - \frac {C a^{2}}{3 d \tan ^{3}{\left (c + d x \right )}} + \frac {C a b \log {\left (\tan ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )} + 1 \right )}}{d} - \frac {2 C a b \log {\left (\tan {\left (c + d x \right )} \right )}}{d} - \frac {C a b}{d \tan ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}} - C b^{2} x - \frac {C b^{2}}{d \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}} & \text {otherwise} \end {cases} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 435 vs.
\(2 (145) = 290\).
time = 1.10, size = 435, normalized size = 2.88 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3 \, B a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{4} - 8 \, C a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 16 \, B a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 36 \, B a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 48 \, C a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 24 \, B b^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 120 \, C a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) + 240 \, B a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) - 96 \, C b^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) - 192 \, {\left (C a^{2} + 2 \, B a b - C b^{2}\right )} {\left (d x + c\right )} + 192 \, {\left (B a^{2} - 2 \, C a b - B b^{2}\right )} \log \left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 1\right ) - 192 \, {\left (B a^{2} - 2 \, C a b - B b^{2}\right )} \log \left ({\left | \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) \right |}\right ) + \frac {400 \, B a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{4} - 800 \, C a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{4} - 400 \, B b^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{4} - 120 \, C a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 240 \, B a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} + 96 \, C b^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 36 \, B a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 48 \, C a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 24 \, B b^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + 8 \, C a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) + 16 \, B a b \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) + 3 \, B a^{2}}{\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{4}}}{192 \, d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 8.86, size = 182, normalized size = 1.21 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^4\,\left (\frac {B\,a^2}{4}+{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^2\,\left (-\frac {B\,a^2}{2}+C\,a\,b+\frac {B\,b^2}{2}\right )-{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^3\,\left (C\,a^2+2\,B\,a\,b-C\,b^2\right )+\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\,\left (\frac {C\,a^2}{3}+\frac {2\,B\,b\,a}{3}\right )\right )}{d}-\frac {\ln \left (\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\right )\,\left (-B\,a^2+2\,C\,a\,b+B\,b^2\right )}{d}+\frac {\ln \left (\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )+1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (B-C\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,{\left (b+a\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}{2\,d}+\frac {\ln \left (\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )-\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (B+C\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,{\left (-b+a\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}{2\,d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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